Explorando la afectividad, la identidad y el populismo en torno a Joker (2019) de Todd Phillips
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Resumen
La identidad cultural se ha convertido en un concepto fluido en el que convergen varias posiciones; la mayoría de ellas están fuertemente influenciados por la cultura popular, provocando una constante negociación individual entre la vida real y la imagen en la pantalla. En 2019, Joker de Todd Phillips logró el éxito mundial no solo en la taquilla sino también en la evaluación crítica. A diferencia de las representaciones anteriores de este villano como un personaje social disruptivo, Joker mostró al personaje principal como una figura política que da voz y agencia a las personas socialmente reprimidas. El impacto de esta representación trascendió las culturas anglosajonas hasta el punto de simbolizar un levantamiento populista y un creciente sentimiento antigubernamental. Sin embargo, la apropiación de esta figura trae dos puntos de vista ideológicos problemáticos al objetivo que persiguen estos grupos: la violencia como única alternativa para restaurar la igualdad en la sociedad y el daltonismo que silencia las luchas que enfrentan las culturas según su contexto.
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